1. The Abstract of Aframomum Melegueta

TheAframomum Melegueta, ɗan asalin Afirka ta Yamma, yana da ƙamshi mai kamshi da ɗanɗanon barkono.An yi amfani da ita sosai a madadin lokacin da barkono ba ta da yawa a Turai a karni na 13, kuma ana kiranta "iri na sama" saboda an dauke ta a matsayin wata ni'ima daga sama.

Aframomum Melegueta yana da sunaye daban-daban kamar hatsin aljanna, Atare (a cikin Yarbanci), chitta (Hausa), ko barkonon Guinea, iri ɗaya ce mai iko mai yawa da warkarwa kuma amfanin ta ga ɗan adam ga alama ba shi da iyaka.

Ana amfani da Aframomum melegueta (Grains of Paradise) don maganin cututtuka masu yaduwa kamar cututtuka na urinary fili ta hanyar Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Proteus mirabilis, methicillin Staphylococcus aurep.Yana nuna wasu alkawura a cikin sarrafa kitse a cikin allurai mai yuwuwar cinyewa a cikin samfuran abinci da haɗin magunguna.

2.Yankin Rabawa

Aframomum Melegueta(Aljanna Pepper), wanda ainihin sunansa shine African Cardamom, wanda kuma aka sani da Peppercorn, Guinea Pepper, Melegueta Pepper, Paradise Pepper, ko Alligator Pepper, tsire-tsire ne na dangin Zingiberaceae.'Yan asali zuwa gabar tekun Afirka ta Yamma.Yana buɗe furanni masu launin shuɗi, masu siffar ƙaho, suna ɗauke da ƙwanƙolin tsayin 5-7 cm kuma ya ƙunshi tsaba masu launin ruwan ja.Barkono, kuma saboda ya zama madadin barkono da wuri.Yanzu ya zama ruwan dare a cikin amfani da ciki a Afirka.Wani kayan yaji ne na hanyar siliki wanda ya bace daga abincin Eurasian na zamani, amma har yanzu ana amfani da shi a sassan yammacin Afirka da Arewacin Afirka, kuma muhimmin amfanin gona ne na tsabar kudi a sassan Habasha.Cardamom na Afirka, wanda ya fito daga yankunan bakin teku na yammacin Afirka, da alama an yi amfani da shi a kusa da Ghana ta zamani da farko kuma an tura shi zuwa wasu yankunan tashar jiragen ruwa a gabashin Afirka ko kuma kusa da bakin tekun Bahar Rum don kasuwanci ta hanyar siliki.Kamshin, wanda duk ya zama fushi a dafa abinci na Turai a farkon Renaissance, sannu a hankali ya dushe daga tebur a karni na sha takwas sannan ya ɓace daga kasuwannin Turai, wanda aka maye gurbinsa da cardamom da sauran kayan yaji da ake fitarwa daga Asiya a duniya.

3. Gabatarwar 6-Paradol

Paradol, wanda ba shi da ƙarfi na shogaol ta hanyar raguwar enzymatic, an san yana da ayyukan anti-mai kumburi.Binciken in vitro na yanzu yana nuna cewa kaddarorin hanawa na 6-paradol a cikin maganin neuroinflammation a cikin microglia yana da alaƙa da yuwuwar warkewar in vivo don ischemia cerebral.6-paradol's neuroprotective inganci a cikin ischemia cerebral kuma yana da yuwuwar amfani da shi wajen maganin wasu cututtuka na CNS wanda neuroinflammation alama ce ta pathological.Bugu da ƙari, idan 6-paradol ya nuna yana da tasiri a cikin wasu cututtuka na CNS, dukiyarsa ba ta da hankali yana da fa'idar ƙarancin illa ga ciki, wanda ke nufin ana iya ɗaukar shi na dogon lokaci, ba kamar na ginger ko kayan ginger ba. mai yiwuwa 6-shogaol.

6-paradolshi ne mai matukar ƙarfi antimalarial kuma babban bangarenZosakandaremetabolite pool.

6-Paradol (sunan IUPAC [1- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) decan-3-one]) wani fili ne mai banƙyama da ake samu a cikin tsire-tsire na dangin Zingiberaceae, kamar ginger da hatsin aljanna.Aframomum meleguetako barkono barkono).Kamar yadda aka ambata a wani wuri, ƴan binciken sun ba da rahoton antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, cytotoxic, anti-hyperlipidemic, hypoglycemic, da antitumor na mahaɗan paradol daban-daban a cikin nau'ikan dabbobi daban-daban.