Echinacea: Ganye a Matsayin Wani Bangare na Dabarun Lafiyar Lokacin Sanyi: Dr. Ross Walton, Masanin Lafiyar Jiki kuma wanda ya kafa Kamfanin Binciken Asibiti na A-IR, ya sake duba binciken kimiyya kan ganyen Echinacea kuma ya tattauna yadda wannan ganyen da ake da shi cikin sauƙi, wanda aka ba shi lasisi zai iya zama mai amfani da amfani. Matsayin inganci a matsayin wani ɓangare na dabarun kiwon lafiya na hunturu.
Echinacea wata ganye ce da ake samu a kan ɗakunan shagunan magunguna da shagunan abinci na kiwon lafiya a Burtaniya. A halin yanzu an ba da lasisi a Burtaniya a matsayin ganyen gargajiya don tallafawa garkuwar jiki da kuma rage alamun mura da sanyi (misali, ciwon makogwaro, tari, majina, toshewar hanci/sinus, zazzabi). Shin wannan ganyen yana samuwa a WE LEARN? Shin rayuwa da COVID yana taimakawa rage kamuwa da cuta da kuma yaɗuwar nau'ikan cutar coronavirus na baya, na yanzu, da na gaba, da kuma rage tsawon lokaci da tsananin alamun cutar idan an kamu da ita?
Shaidar echinacea ta ci gaba da taruwa. Sama da bincike 30 da aka yi wa nazari kan cututtuka daban-daban sun goyi bayan ƙaruwar shaidar da ke nuna cewa echinacea tana taka rawa wajen hana faruwar cutar mura da mura, tsanani, da kuma tsawon lokacin da take ɗauka, kuma binciken da aka yi kwanan nan ya nuna cewa tana iya zama maganin rigakafi mai tasiri ga cututtuka daban-daban.
A watan Satumba na 2020, dakin gwaje-gwajen Spiez da ke Switzerland ya buga wani bincike a cikin Mujallar Virology wanda ya nuna cewa sabon ruwan da aka samo daga dukkan shukar Echinacea purpurea yana da tasiri ga wasu cututtukan coronavirus na ɗan adam. Masu bincike sun binciki tasirin in vitro na Echinacea purpurea extract (Echinaforce®) akan HCoV-229E (nau'in coronavirus wanda ke haifar da mura na yanayi), MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV-1 da SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19).
Sakamakon ya nuna cewa ruwan Echinacea purpurea ya kasance mai cutarwa ga HCoV-229E a cikin hulɗa kai tsaye da kuma shirya samfuran al'adun ƙwayoyin halitta na organotypic. Bugu da ƙari, MERS-CoV, da SARS-CoV-1 da SARS-CoV-2, an dakatar da su ta hanyar hulɗa kai tsaye a cikin irin wannan yawan ruwan.
Waɗannan sakamakon sun nuna cewa ruwan echinacea na iya taka rawa wajen rage kwafi na ƙwayoyin cuta na ɗan adam a cikin hanyar numfashi lokacin da aka ba su a cikin hanyar numfashi ta sama kuma ta hanyar da ke ba da damar hulɗa kai tsaye da ƙwayar cuta; duk da haka, ana bin diddigin tsananin cutar da tsawon lokacin da take ɗauka. Sakamakon ba a fayyace shi ba, kuma ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike don tantance ainihin tasirin magani.
Bugu da ƙari, wata takarda ta nuna cewa amfani da maganin rigakafi na iya raguwa saboda amfani da echinacea don magance mura da sanyi. Kashi ashirin cikin ɗari na kamuwa da mura yana haifar da matsaloli, musamman ga tsofaffi da mutanen da ke fama da cututtuka na yau da kullun. Waɗannan kamuwa da cuta na biyu galibi suna haifar da hutu mai tsawo, kuma a mafi munin yanayi, a asibiti. Tsoron rikitarwa babban dalili ne ga likitocin gabaɗaya su rubuta maganin rigakafi, da kuma tilasta wa marasa lafiya su rubuta maganin rigakafi. Yawan amfani da maganin rigakafi ya haifar da ƙaruwar adadin ƙwayoyin cuta masu jure maganin rigakafi, wanda ya zama babbar matsalar lafiyar jama'a a duk duniya.
Wani labari na uku da aka buga kwanan nan shi ne wani bincike na baya-bayan nan kan bincike guda biyu kan rigakafin echinacea ga manya da yara. Bincike ya nuna cewa mutanen da suka sha echinacea a lokacin sanyi da mura sun fuskanci raguwar yawan kamuwa da mura da kuma tsananinta, da kuma raguwar yawan kamuwa da cutar coronavirus da ta bulla a yankin. Wannan yana nuna inganci a kan cutar coronavirus ta yau da kullun kuma da fatan zai yi tasiri ga SARS-CoV-2.
Shari'ar amfani da echinacea don magance cututtukan numfashi na sama ya ƙaru sosai a cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata. Ana ƙara yawan nazarin asibiti don tantance hanyoyin da ke haifar da tasirin abubuwa masu rikitarwa, yayin da gwaje-gwajen asibiti ke neman nuna duk mahimman fa'idodin asibiti.
A shekarar 2012, mahalarta 755 sun shiga cikin gwaji mafi tsayi kuma mafi girma na watanni 4 na rigakafin Echinacea purpurea (Echinaphora extract) wanda Cibiyar Sanyi ta Common (Cardiff) ta gudanar. Yawan kamuwa da mura maimaituwa da tsananin alamun mura ya ragu da kashi 59%. Bukatar amfani da magungunan rage radadi suma sun ragu da rabi. Ƙananan mura da ƙarancin kwanaki tare da alamun sanyi. Echinacea yana da amfani musamman ga waɗanda suka fi kamuwa da cututtuka, kamar waɗanda ke fama da mura fiye da biyu a shekara, waɗanda ke cikin damuwa, suna barci mara kyau, kuma suna shan taba.
Binciken Farfesa Margaret Ritchie daga Jami'ar St. Andrews ya jaddada cewa echinacea tana daidaitawa da buƙatun mutum ɗaya: a cikin al'ummomin da ke da ƙarancin samar da masu shiga tsakani na garkuwar jiki, echinacea tana da tasirin ƙarfafawa, kuma a cikin al'ummomin da ke da yawan samar da masu shiga tsakani na garkuwar jiki, echinacea tana rage hanyoyin kumburi. masu shiga tsakani waɗanda ke tallafawa amsawar tsari mai matsakaici. Bayanai daga nazarin meta na gwaje-gwaje shida na asibiti da suka shafi mambobi 2458 na Royal Society of Medicine sun nuna cewa cirewar echinacea yana rage yawan kamuwa da cututtukan numfashi da ke sake dawowa, ta haka yana rage haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon huhu ko mashako.
To, shin echinacea shine amsar? Bugu da ƙari, ana buƙatar cikakken iko, manyan bincike na asibiti, waɗanda suka dogara da yawan jama'a don ƙara nuna ingancin echinacea da kuma ginawa akan bayanan da ke akwai waɗanda ke nuna cewa wannan ruwan yana da tasiri wajen rage tasirin manyan matsaloli na biyu dangane da cututtuka da kuma rubuta maganin rigakafi. Duk da haka, wannan aikin, tare da faffadan kaddarorin virucidal da antiviral na ruwan echinacea, ingancinsa akan nau'ikan cututtukan numfashi iri-iri, gami da nau'ikan SARS-CoV-2 masu mahimmanci, da kuma kyakkyawan yanayin aminci, suna ba da hujja mai ƙarfi don amfani da shi tare da dabarun rigakafi da aka samar da rigakafi.
Domin samun sakamako mai kyau, magungunan ganye na OTC yakamata su ƙunshi dukkan sassan shukar, kamar Echinaforce.Cirewar Echinaceadaga Kamfanin Gargajiya na Herbal Brand A.Vogel, wanda ke ɗauke da sabbin shuke-shuke da saiwoyin Echinacea na halitta. Amma ba duk kayayyakin echinacea aka ƙirƙira su daidai ba, don haka nemi samfuran ganye na gargajiya tare da tambarin THR akan marufi, domin wannan yana nufin Hukumar Kula da Magungunan Herbal ta Burtaniya (MHRA) ta tantance su don inganci da aminci. da kuma magunguna da aka amince da su don rage alamun mura da sanyi.

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