Salicin, wanda kuma aka sani da barasa willow da salicin, yana da dabarar C13H18O7. Ana samunsa sosai a cikin haushi da ganyen shuke-shuken willow da poplar da yawa, alal misali, haushin willow purple zai iya ƙunsar har zuwa 25% salicin. Ana iya yin ta ta hanyar haɗin sinadarai. Salicinogen da salicylic acid za a iya samu a cikin fitsari 15-30min bayan shan magani na baki, sabili da haka, yana da antipyretic, analgesic da anti-mai kumburi, anti-rheumatic effects. Saboda irin wannan canjin ba koyaushe ba ne, don haka ƙimar warkewarta ta ƙasa da ta salicylic acid. Har ila yau, yana da zafin ciki da kuma maganin sa barcin gida. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi azaman reagent biochemical. Yana da hikima a zaɓi Salicin Active na China. Mu neKamfanin Salicin mai aiki; Mai sarrafa Salicin mai aiki; Kamfanonin Salicin Active.

Salicin farin crystal ne; dandano mai ɗaci; Matsayin narkewa 199-202 ℃, takamaiman juyawa [α] -45.6 ° (0.6g / 100cm3 ethanol anhydrous); 1g mai narkewa a cikin ruwa 23ml, 3ml ruwan zãfi, 90ml ethanol, 30ml 60° ethanol, mai narkewa a cikin maganin alkali, pyridine da glacial acetic acid, insoluble a ether, chloroform. Maganin ruwa mai ruwa yana nuna tsaka tsaki zuwa takarda litmus. Babu ƙungiyar phenolic hydroxyl kyauta a cikin kwayoyin halitta, na cikin phenolic glycosides. Hydrolyzed ta dilute acid ko m almond enzyme, zai iya samar da glucose da salicyl barasa. Tsarin kwayoyin halitta na barasa salicyl shine C7H8O2; lu'ulu'u ne na rhomboidal mara launi; wurin narkewa 86～87 ℃; sublimation a 100 ℃; mai narkewa a cikin ruwa da benzene, mai sauƙin narkewa a cikin ethanol, ether da chloroform; ja launi lokacin saduwa da sulfuric acid.

Salicin yana da tasirin antipyretic da analgesic, kuma an yi amfani da shi wajen maganin rheumatism a baya, amma an maye gurbinsa da wasu magunguna. Saboda yana iya samar da barasa salicylic bayan hydrolysis, ana iya samun iskar oxygen cikin sauƙi don samar da salicylic acid, don haka ya kasance babban tushen magungunan salicylic acid, kuma yanzu masana'antar harhada magunguna sun ɗauki hanyar roba don kera salicylic acid.

Salicin, wani sinadari mai hana kumburi, wanda kuma aka sani da tsantsawar Willowbark, yana da kaddarorin anti-mai kumburi wanda ya zama cikakkiyar madaidaicin salicylic acid, wanda ke haifar da kumburin fata.

Amfanin salicin

Amfanin salicin: Salicin wani maganin hana kumburi ne wanda aka yi da bawon willow, wanda jiki ke daidaita shi zuwa salicylic acid. Bisa ga bayanin Wikipedia, yana kama da aspirin a cikin yanayi kuma ana amfani dashi a al'ada don warkar da raunuka da ciwon tsoka. Duk da cewa canza salicin zuwa salicylic acid a cikin jikin mutum yana buƙatar enzymes, salicin na Topical shima yana aiki saboda yana da makamantansu na hana kumburi da aspirin kuma ana amfani da su wajen samar da kayan aikin kuraje don kawar da kuraje da sauran kumburin fata.